Hospitality Property Operations Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Cordiality Property Operations - Assignment Example Be that as it may, as a general rule, the past stock isn't completely used and squandered outrageously and there is the overload of provisions likewise been seen in the lodging of which some is ruined also. So as to keep up tidiness and other fulfillment is driven parameters for the clients, the storeroom stays open constantly and everybody has the entrance to it. There is no legitimate position of gracefully things in the storeroom rather there is a wreck of provisions wherever even in the phone room. The provisions are not properly utilized by the housekeeping staff like shampoos are utilized for cleaning the bath and furniture clean is utilized over Formica which however appears to be artificially powerful yet not the correct way accordingly bringing about expanded expense. Another issue is that things are not completely utilized that adds to extra costs like regular cleanser and cleanser is added to each washroom even past is still there. Trash sacks of enormous size are frequently utilized that are half filled and discarded in spite of utilizing the littler one to advance their use. The administration structure should be imperious and hierarchic to shape the conduct of the staff and to keep the beware of them while utilizing the provisions. A position might be made and the work force might be devoted full an ideal opportunity for the reason. There must be somebody liable for the storeroom and just constrained access be given to the staff. Another issue is that things are not completely utilized that adds to extra costs like ordinary cleanser and cleanser is added to each washroom even past is still there. Trash packs of huge size are regularly utilized that are half filled and discarded in spite of utilizing the littler one to improve their use.

Data Communication Reviewer Free Essays

Commentator DataCom: Chapter 1-5 Chapter 1: Intranet-Restricted gathering on an organization and just permits inside representative access. Extranet-Type of system that permits outside sellers exceptional access to restricted information in an organization. Conventions Rules of correspondence. We will compose a custom article test on Information Communication Reviewer or on the other hand any comparative subject just for you Request Now * A recognized sender and recipient * An endless supply of imparting * Common language and syntax * Confirmation or affirmation necessities Elements of a Network: * Rules or understandings: conventions or how the message is semt, coordinated, got and deciphered. * Massages: units of information that movements Medium: methods for interconnecting these gadgets, can move the messages * Devices: gadgets on the system trade Messages-a conventional term that incorporates types of correspondence empowered by the Internet. Gadgets a few gadgets work to see that the message is appropriately coordinated to the source to the goal gadget. Symbols images that graphically presents arrange gadgets and media. * Desktop Computer * Laptop * Server †a PC committed to giving application administrations * IP Phone †an advanced telephone * LAN media * Wireless media LAN switch †most basic gadget for interconnect LANs * Firewall †gives security to systems * Router †coordinates messages between systems * Wireless switch * Cloud †sum up a gathering of systems administration gadgets * WAN media IP (Internet Protocal) TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) †most normal conventions * WWW †HTTP * E-mail †SMTP * Instant messae †XMPP * IP communication †SIP Convergence †meeting up of advances onto a computerized stage. It happens when PC interchanges all utilization similar principles to ship their messages. System Architecture †the theoretical plans on which a physical system is constructed. Adaptation to non-critical failure needs to work regardless of whether a few parts fall flat * Scalability-network’s capacity to develop respond to future changes * Quality of administration execution level of administrations. Organize traffic and its qualities to oversee informa tion. * and Security Packets-single message is broken into little squares of information. Transfer speed proportion of the information conveying limit of the system. Section 2: Elements of correspondence: * Message source, or sender * Destination, or recipient * Channel-media that gives pathway Network-alludes to information systems conveying kneads. Division all messages are broken into littler pieces Multiplexing-happens when fragments of two messages can rearrange into one another and share the medium. * Increased proficiency of system correspondence End gadget a bit of gear that is either the source or the goal of a message on a system. Host-an end gadget that sends or gets messages. Customers different hosts that set up to store and offer data by the host servers *The have address is a one of a kind physical location utilized by has inside a LAN. Middle person gadget interfaces the individual host to the system and associate numerous individual system to shape an internetwork. System get to gadgets * Internetwork gadgets * Communication cuts off * Modems * Security gadgets Network media: Copper, Fiber-optic link, Wireless Encoding-alludes to the manner in which information is changed over to examples of electrical, light, or electromagnetic vitality. LAN-a gathering of end gadgets and clients heavily influenced by a typical overseer. WAN-a system that is utilized to interface LANs that are geologically far separated. Internetwork-is an assortment of at least two LANs associated by WANs. Exclusive †A restricted use convention possessed by an organization. System Representations: Network interface card (NIC)- gives the physical association with the system at the PC or other host gadget. * Physical port-is a connector or outlet on a systems administration gadget where the media is associated with a host. * Interface-alludes to how the gadget can permit 2 unique systems to convey. The associations that normalize organizing conventions are: * IEEE †Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers * IETF †Internet Engineering Task Force Interaction of Protocols: * Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) †regular convention that administers the way that a web server and a web customer communicate. Transport convention †Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) is the vehicle convention that deals with the individual discussions between web servers and web customers. * Internetwork convention * Network get to conventions †depicts 2 essential capacities: Data-Link Management the physical transmission of information on the media. Layered Models †depict the mind boggling procedure of system correspondence. Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) †is the most generally known internetwork reference model. Gives a theoretical depiction of the system correspondence process. Created by International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Application, Representation, Session, Transport, Network, Data Link, Physical TCP/IP Model †characterizes the 4 correspondence works that conventions perform. * Application, Transport, Internet, Network Access Encapsulation-Process of including control data as it goes through the layered model Decapsulation-procedure of expelling additional data Protocol Data Unit (PDU) †nonexclusive term for information at each level. Part 3: Presentation Layer has 3 essential capacities: * Coding and transformation of utilization layer information * Compression of the information * Encryption of the information TCP/IP conventions: Domain Name System (DNS) †used to determine web names to IP address. * HTTP †used to move documents that make up the website pages of the WWW. * Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) †utilized for the exchange of mail messages and connections. * Telnet †a terminal copying convention used to give remote access to servers and systems administration gadgets. * File Transfer Protocol (FTP) †utilized for intelligent document move between frameworks. Procedure †each executing program stacked on a gadget. Customer/server model Deamon †are depicts as â€Å"listening† for a solicitation from a customer. Application layer administrations and conventions Distributed systems administration and applications * at least 2 PCs are associated through a system and can share assets, for example, printers and records without having a committed server. nslookup †an utility that permits the client to physically inquiry the name servers to determine a given host name. ipconfig/displaydns †shows all the stored DNS passages 3 regular message types are: * GET-is a customer demand for information. * POST and PUT-are utilized to send messages to that transfer information to the internet browser. Email Server Processes: * Mail Transfer Agent (MTA) †process used to advance email. * Mail Delivery Agent (MDA) Server Message Block (SMB) †a customer/server record sharing convention. Part 4: Transport Layer †gives straightforward exchange of information between end clients, giving dependable information move administrations to the upper layers. It empowers applications on gadgets to impart. * Tracking the individual correspondences * Segmenting information and dealing with each piece * Reassembling the fragments * Identifying the various applications * Performing stream control between end clients * Enabling blunder recuperation * Initiating a meeting Flow Control †can forestall the loss of sections on the system and maintain a strategic distance from the requirement for retransmission. Used to keep away from cushion floods. Two most basic vehicle layer: TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) †brings about extra overhead to pick up capacities. * Web programs, E-mail, File moves UDP (User Datagram Protocol) †give the essential capacities to effectively conveying the information pieces. Has the benefit of giving low-overhead information conveyance. * DNS, Video gushing, Voice over IP (VoIP) 3 essential activities of unwavering quality: * Tracking transmitted information * Acknowledging got information * Retransmitting any unacknowledged information Socket †alludes just to the one of a kind blend of IP address and port number. Web Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) †allots port number. Various kinds of ports: * Well-known ports (0 to 1023) †saved for administrations and applications. * Registered ports (1024 to 49151) †are appointed to client procedures or applications. * Dynamic or private ports (49152 to 65535) †otherwise called fleeting ports, are typically relegated progressively to customer applications. netstat †an order that is a significant system utility that you can use to check TCP associations. It records the convention being used, the residential location port number†¦ Datagram †is a UDP fragment (piece). Banners †are six 1-piece fields contain control data used to deal with the TCP forms: * URG: Urgent pointer field critical * ACK: Acknowledgment field noteworthy * PSH: Push work * RST: Reset the association * SYN: Synchronize arrangement numbers * FIN: No more information from sender *flags have fields that the main worth is 1 piece and, thusly, has just two qualities: 1 or 0. 3 way handshake: Step 1 †SYN, Step 2 †SYN and ACK, Step 3 †ACK. Expectational affirmation †happens when TCP utilizes the affirmation number in portions sent back to the source to demonstrate the following byte in this meeting the recipient hopes to get. Window size †is the measure of information that a source can transmit before an affirmation must be gotten. Section 5: OSI Layer 3 †offers types of assistance to trade the individual bits of information over the system between distinguished end gadgets. The system layer portrays four assignments to be performed: * Addressing bundles with an IP address * Encapsulation †is the way toward including that data. * Routing †is the procedure switch perform when receivi

Reconceptualizing the Plight of Isabella - Literature Essay Samples

Readers of Emily Brontà «s Wuthering Heights and Maryse Condes Windward Heights can easily become overwhelmed by the deluge of voices that permeate each of the respective novels. After sorting through the complicated filtering of narratives in Brontà «s novel and the multitude of voices in Condes text, the reader can find that the presence of a letter offers a refreshing opportunity to receive unmediated information. A letter provides a first person account, eliminating the possibility of mistranslation or distortion of a characters experience. Yet letters raise equal complications, as the writer of a letter is free to narrate what she chooses, and the events she describes are mediated by her personal subjectivity. This subjectivity is key in understanding the letters by Isabella and Irmine, where the characters partiality determines their accounts of their respective marriages to Heathcliff and Razy. A straightforward analysis suggests that Irmine suffers far greater indignity and horror than Isabella, who is much more superficial in her complaints. Deeper study, however, shows that it is impossible to project a clean dichotomy between the two women, and ultimately shows that Conde works with the same themes that Brontà « employs to cast a new understanding of this forlorn character.Despite preliminary evidence that superficial concerns primarily define Isabellas misery, careful reading reveals that her suffering is comparable to that of Irmine. Isabella devotes a large portion of her letter to describing in detail how debased and degrading her new circumstances are compared to her previous life at Thrushcross Grange. She sobs (Brontà «, 138) after learning that there is no maidservant to help her to bed and insists that she could not taste the liquid treated so dirtily (Brontà «, 140) after Hareton drinks the milk from the pitcher. She orders the servant Joseph to provide her instantly with a place of refuge, and means of repose (Brontà «, 141), and when he scoffs at her request becomes so distraught that she stubbornly throws her tray of food on the ground. These actions all smack of a spoiled child incapable of coping with a life devoid of luxury, and seem especially trivial when compared to the events that Irmine describes. She details how she suffers repeated rapes ( Conde, 78) at the hands of Razy and how he has `given her to Justin (Conde, 79) to be at the mercy of his sexual whims. Following this comparison, the characterization of Isabellas suffering as such appears almost offensive when contrasted with the horror that Irmine must endure.Yet a more careful perusal shows that Isabellas emphasis on the superficial serves to focus her complaint on what is merely trivial instead of on a horror so terrifying she cannot articulate it. She hints at this coping mechanism when she writes:It is to amuse myself that I dwell on such subjects as the lack of external comforts; they never occupy my thoughts, except at the mome nt when I miss them- I should laugh and dance for joy, if I found their absence was the total of my miseries, and the rest was an unnatural dream! (Brontà «, 134-5).Some great horror clearly lurks beyond the lack of external comforts if their being the sum of her problems would provoke her to laugh and dance for joy, because the rest would be merely an unnatural dream. She claims that this misappropriation of her complaints serves only to amuse her, but the extent of her terror suggests that this statement is, as well, a mask of her true feelings. Towards the end of her letter, she chooses not to name the language and habitual Condeuct that Heathcliff uses to ensure her abhorrence (Brontà «, 143), as she claims. Yet the phrase immediately preceding suggests fear rather than repugnance, I sometimes wonder at him with an intensity that deadens my fear-yet, I assure you, a tiger, or a venomous serpent could not rouse terror in me equal to that which he wakens (Brontà «, 143). He re, she recharacterizes her principal emotion toward Heathcliff as being not only fear, but a fear that surpasses that which a wild beast might inspire. Isabella does not elaborate the source of her terror, yet her allusions to it imply that an extremely formidable force inspires it.Irmine, on the other hand, clearly delineates the origin of her horror. Her candor in characterizing her suffering could explain why she appears relatively sane in the face of her terrifying ordeal, while Isabella seems to hover on the verge of madness. Irmine clearly endures tremendous agony; she frequently characterizes her plight as being in hell or burning. Yet she is able to accept the blame for her actions, acknowledging that she greatly offended (Conde, 77) her family and that it is rightly so (Conde, 79) for them to ignore any communication from her. She is also able to admit her ambivalence toward Razy, a man who despises her and yet despite everything, [she has] never stopped loving (Conde, 79). Isabella, on the other hand, who refuses to articulate her suffering, projecting it onto material losses, becomes consumed by violent urges. Seeing Earnshaws knife, a hideous notion overcomes her as she examines it not with horror but with covetousness (Brontà «, 138). Despite characterizing Earnshaws desire for revenge as being on the verge of madness (Brontà «, 139), she is unable to realize that her own vengeful fantasy should by extension also be considered a form of insanity. Isabella does not have an outlet to express the agony of what she is experiencing, resulting in a state bordering on madness. Irmine, however, is able to express her circumstances and thoughts, and even acknowledge their contradictions,Following this line of argument, one would naturally conclude that Irmine occupies a better position than Isabella since she is able to express her suffering and avoid the madness one feels in suppressing ones pain. However, once again it is impossible to create a clear dichotomy of one character having a better situation and the other occupying a worse one. Irmine may be more forthcoming in her letter, but nothing results from her effort. Lucinda reads it, does not take the trouble to mention this letter to Cathy (Conde, 79), and gives no indication of ever visiting, helping, or even sympathizing with Irmine. Isabellas letter, on the other hand, is saved for years by Nelly, who may not be able to help her with her current situation, but who can at least listen and empathize. One of the most fundamental attributes inherent to letters is that they are intended to be read by another, not kept as a personal rumination, like a diary. In being barely received, Irmines letter ultimately serves little purpose in communicating her distress, while Isabellas letter succeeds in gaining her an audience. These two women may suffer and express their suffering in divergent manners, but ultimately both endure tremendous pain that cannot easily be stac ked against each other.In the end, despite differences between their suffering and responses, both women function similarly as tools upon which their husbands to enact their revenge. Both are reduced to objects whose value lies in their ability to harm the offending competitor, whether Linton or Linsseuil. Immediately after writing how Razy profits from Justins passion for her to strip him of his property, Isabella states, LEngoulvent is already heavily mortgaged (Conde, 79). This immediate juxtaposition of her body with a piece of land shows that in Razys eyes she serves only as a piece of property like LEngoulvent, one that can be bargained for and used for whatever devices he chooses, and also suggests that she has begun to accept this role for herself as she is the one to juxtapose these two statements. Similarly, Heathcliffs marriage to Isabella functions as a method to obtain rights to the Linton inheritance and disrupt the family. He openly tells her that she, should be E dgars proxy in suffering, till he could get a hold of him (Brontà «, 143). The husbands of these parallel characters view their wives not as people, but as tools, as objects to be manipulated to enact their own will.In writing a letter, a person is only as honest as she chooses to be as she pours her heart out into what she hopes will be the willing ears of the receiver. Yet, writing letters does not constitute a one-way movement, as it requires the willing participation of the reader to listen and to empathize. In comparing the candor or delusion of the letters, the reception or ignoring of them, one realizes the impossibility of characterizing which character suffers the greater injustice. In rewriting a canonical work, an author has the liberty to alter aspects of the story, yet ideally will retain some of the core elements essential to the original. Conde chooses to articulate the unspoken in Brontà «s text, yet still remains true to the essence of the original by preservi ng the perhaps most important aspect of the Isabella/Irmine character as being employed as a tool of revenge by Heathcliff/Razy. Having a new knowledge of what had previously been hidden while still preserving some of the key themes of Brontà «s original makes Condes novel an entertaining, engaging, and effective rewrite of a classic work.

Arnolds Expedition to Quebec during the American Revolution

Amplification Of Exons 2 And 4 - 1586 Words

Amplification Of Exons 2 and 4 To Detect Mutations In The HFE Gene Of Human DNA That Leads To Iron Overload Causing Hemochromatosis Introduction The HFE gene, that causes the disease officially known as hemochromatosis, is found on the short arm of chromosome six (Dostalikova-Cimburova et al., 2012). This HFE gene codes for a protein that is found on the surface of liver, intestinal, and immune cells (D’Alessio et al., 2012). The HFE protein interacts with many other proteins to cooperatively regulate the amount of iron present in the body. The HFE protein regulates a very important protein called hepcidin. Hepcidin is the main trans membrane protein that uses hormones to regulate iron in the body (Van Dijk et al., 2008). When there†¦show more content†¦The second major mutation of the HFE gene is the G845A nucleotide change in exon 4, which alters the availability of the RsaI restriction sites (Barton et al., 2005). This is because a substitution is made for the amino acid sequence C282Y in the protein (Trifa et al., 2012). The purpose of the laboratory experimentation is to screen human genomic DNA for mutations in the HFE gene, which are linked to hereditary hemochromatosis (Bates et al., 2008). This is important because by amplifying the exons 2 and 4 within the HFE gene the single nucleotide mutations will be detected and analyzed to better understand the cause of hemochromatosis. The mutations of main focus as mentioned previously are the C187G nucleotide change within exon 2 and the G845A nucleotide change within exon 4. These are the main focus because they directly alter the shape and function of restriction sites necessary for regulation of iron in the body. The experimentation was completed using common techniques of PCR amplification, restriction digest, and gel electrophoresis. Materials and Methods An important step in detecting the single nucleotide changes within the HFE gene that causes hemochromatosis is to first use the process of Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) amplification to amplify specific parts of exons 2 and 4. In the PCR amplification specific primers were used independently for each exon 2 and

Working Capital Management Ordinary Government Budgets

Question: Write a business report analysing and discussing the Working Capital Management of three businesses listed on The London Stock Exchange from three different sectors. This should be achieved by calculating Operating Cash Cycle (OCC) of these businesses. You should evaluate the results by comparison between your companies and research into the possible reasons for differences (if any). Your discussion should make references to the related theories on working capital management and operating cash cycle. The data you use must be post 2014 (Jan 2015 Onwards) which means you use only those companies who have published their 2015 financial statements. Answer: Introduction In this particular report the overall operating cash cycle as well as the liquidity ratio of the companies have been accustomed so as to measure the overall inventory as well as the collection feasibility as well as the overall cash liquidity for the financial year 2014 and 2015. Here the companies are selected from United Kingdom and they are enlisted in the London Stock Exchange. All the companies are from different market domains accomplished their business in their respective fields so as to justify the resemblance according to the perspectives of achieving higher return in the long run. Here the aims of the projects has been determined to understand the financial obligations for the company Tesco Plc from retail market of United Kingdom, British Petroleum from oil and gas industry of United Kingdom, and lastly Coca Cola from the domain of beverages (Walsh, 2013). Here in this particular report the overall data have been accustomed from the respective sources and the financial re ports for the financial year 2014 and 2015 so as to justify the methods of financial feasibility. Apart from this, the overall data regarding the cash operating cycle as well as the liquidity of the three companies have been accustomed. The liquidity as well as the operating cash cycle can be determined through the aspects of working capital management, and by these circumstances, it can be assessed that how the company is maintaining the working capital efficiency for the financial year 2014 and 2015. Analysis and Investigation The overall analysis has been accustomed from the perspectives of calculating the operating cash cycle and the liquidity ratio of the company for the financial year 2014 and 2015. The operating cash cycle of the company can be determined from the point of view of the working capital management that the efficiency of the firm has been accustomed so as to maintain the inventory purchased and the sales made to the respective customers. Operating cycle can also be regarded as the time period when the total cash amount has been paid when the receipts regarding the cash has been made. The overall operating cycle as well as the cash cycle has played a vital role in determining the working capital of their respective firms that have been analyzed for the financial year 2014 and 2015. Working cycle alludes to the deferral between the purchasing of crude materials and the receipt of money from deals continues. At the end of the day, working cycle alludes to the quantity of days taken for the change of money to stock through the transformation of records receivable to cash. It demonstrates towards the time period for which trade is locked in and out stock and records receivable. On the off chance that a working cycle is long, then there is lower openness to money for fulfilling liabilities for the short term. Operating cycle mulls over the accompanying components: creditor liabilities, money, records of sales, and stock substitution (Ramamoorthy, 2014). The overall operating cycle can be calculated from the different perspectives that are follows: Working cycle = time of stock + gathering period Here, Time of Stock (in days) = Stock / (Expense of Offers/365) = 365 / Stock Turnover Gathering Period (in days) = Receivables / (Deals/365) = 365 / Receivables Turnover Money Cycle: Money cycle is additionally termed as net working cycle, resource change cycle, working capital cycle or money transformation cycle. Trade cycle is actualized out the money related evaluation of a business undertaking. The more the figure is expanded, the higher is the period for which the money of a business substance is occupied with business exercises and is out of reach for different capacities, for occasion speculations. The overall progression has been determined according to the purpose of controlling the basic approaches that can be act as the reserves of the company that have been discussed here. The money cycle is deciphered as the quantity of days between the instalment for inputs and getting money by offers of items produced from that data. The data has been acquired fro the two financial years so as to suffice the overall discussions as it will significantly express the normal perception of how the money has been operated so as to induce higher margin of profits. Thus from this particular situation it can be allocated that the purpose of controlling the operating cash it can be justified with the respective cash position which in turn will help to accustom the aspects of controlling the assets. Apart from this, the overall Liquidity proportions are a class of money related measurements used to decide an organization's capacity to pay off its short-terms obligations commitments. By and large, the higher the estimation of the proportion, the bigger the edge of security that the organization has to cover transient obligations. Normal liquidity proportions incorporate the present proportion, the fast proportion and the working income proportion. Distinctive experts consider diverse advantages for be important in ascertaining liquidity. A few examiners will ascertain just the whole of money and counterparts isolated by current liabilities since they feel that they are the most fluid resources, and would be the well on the way to be utilized to cover transient obligations in a crisis. An organization's capacity to transform transient resources into money to cover obligations is absolutely critical when loan bosses are looking for instalment experts and home loan originators as often as possible utilize the liquidity proportions to figure out if an organization will have the capacity to proceed as a going concern. Testing an organization's liquidity is a fundamental stride in investigating an organization. From these aspects here, the overall asset performance of the companies has been generated. It will help to assess the optimistic evaluation of the working capital that will positively suffice the operations to uphold the purpose of delivering the resources for the company in the long run (Beranek, 2014). Thus, the investigation of the respective operating cash cycle as well as the liquidity, margin has been accustomed so as to justify the feasibility of the company Tesco Plc, British Petroleum and Coca Cola. From the respective report, the calculation has been made are as follows: Liquidity Ratio: Liquidity ratio can be determined to ascertain the actual cash reserves of the company. Here in this particular report, the liquidity ratio have been accustomed by Current Ratio and Quick Ratio, for the financial year 2014 and 2015 for the respective companies Tesco Plc, British petroleum and Coca Cola. Current Ratio: Current ratio of the company measures the excess value of the asset of the company in the respective financial year so as to adjust the financial performance upon the current liability. The formula of Current Ratio is = Current Asset / Current Liability Current Ratio of Tesco Plc: Tesco 2014 2015 Current ratio 0.73 0.6 Current Ratio of British Petroleum: British Petroleum 2014 2015 Current ratio 1.37 1.29 Current Ratio of Coca Cola: Coca Cola 2014 2015 Current ratio 1.02 1.24 Quick Ratio: The actual cash balance of the company can be easily determined from the aspects of the quick ratio. In this particular report, the overall quick ratio has been calculated for the company Tesco Plc, British Petroleum and Coca cola. The formula for calculating the Quick Ratio is = (Current Asset Inventory) / (Current Liability Bank O/D) The quick Ratio of Tesco Plc: Tesco 2014 2015 Quick ratio 0.43 0.42 The Quick Ratio of British Petroleum: British Petroleum 2014 2015 Quick ratio 0.98 0.91 The quick Ratio of Coca Cola: Coca Cola 2014 2015 Quick ratio 0.81 0.89 Operating Cash Cycle: The operating cash cycle denotes the aspect of cash holding capacity of the company in a particular financial year so as to justify the operation of total cash upholded from the period of purchasing the raw materials and collection received after selling those materials. The formula of Operating cash cycle is = (Inventory Period + Receivables Period Payables Period) Operating cash cycle for Tesco Plc: Tesco 2014 2015 Receivables turnover 17.48 15.09 Inventory turnover 16.27 19.71 Payable Turnover 30.12 31.24 Operating Cash Cycle 3.63 3.56 Operating cash cycle for British Petroleum: British Petroleum 2014 2015 Receivables turnover 12.06 13.55 Inventory turnover 12.99 12.41 Payable Turnover 21.21 22.14 Operating Cash Cycle 3.84 3.82 Operating cash cycle for Coca Cola: Coca Cola 2014 2015 Receivables turnover 9.85 10.54 Inventory turnover 5.61 5.83 Payable Turnover 11.24 12.38 Operating Cash Cycle 4.22 3.99 Interpretation Here in this particular area the overall discussion regarding the current ratio of all the companies has been endeavoured so as to understand the liquidity position of the company for the financial year 2014 and 2015. Current Ratio: From the respective graphs and charts portrayed above for the company Tesco Plc, British Petroleum, and Coca cola, it can showcased that the current ratio of each and every company is not so much better as per the accounting standards. As per the accounting standard, it can be said that the normal current ratio of any company should be higher than 1.5 or 2:1 from the current liability proportion. It is then regarded as a health financial corporation with good liquidity position. But in the mean time, the instances provided from the calculation it can be said that Tesco Plc, a retail company has secured 0.73 points in current ratio in the financial year 2014 and 0.60 in the financial year 2015. Thus it can be said that the liquidity position of the company is too much lower to suffice the business operation flexibly. Apart from this the company has also secured a lower current ratio in the financial year 2015 than in the financial year 2014 which is not as much better for a retail com pany to ascertain higher return in the upcoming financial years. As per the calculation regarding the company British Petroleum, it can be justified that the company has also secured a minimum current ratio, which depicts a lower liquidity position in the financial year 2015 and also in the upcoming financial years. Though the oil and gas sector in United Kingdom is growing faster, it can be said that the company is attaining lower returns and may be it will fetch higher proportions in the upcoming years. As per the operations covered in the beverages industry, Coca Cola is attaining its growth and securing its liquidity for the upcoming years and it will be beneficial for the company to achieve higher return for the financial year 2015 and also in the future. Quick Ratio: As per the aspects of the quick ratio, it is quite similar to say for every company that the cash position has to be strengthening as for the retail giants Tesco Plc it is not so much better for the respective financial year. For the company Coca Cola, it can be said that the company has higher cash position with better working capital efficiency than the other two industry compared to the respective domain that the companies are operating. The giants of the oil and gas industry, British Petroleum have generated the aspects of lower liquidity and it has to increase its operation by attaining the respective purpose so as to gain the positive cash balance in the financial year. Operating Cash Cycle: The respective calculation has helped to find out the actual cash operating cycle of the three firms that has depicted the financial performance in securing the overall financial feasibility for the financial year 2014 and 2015. As per the data provided, from the respective resources, it can be embraced that the working capital efficiency of the entire firm is lower in the financial year 2015. Thus from this particular standpoint it can be said that the normal duration of inventory holding period is taking a long time to sale the goods and the collection of the goods are also taking more duration for achieving higher returns. Thus from the represented graphs and chart sit can be accustomed that the cash operating cycle of every company is 4 to 3 days but for the instance, to acquire more profitability, the companies should bring it down to 2 days so as to achieve flexibility in working capital efficiency. This will generate higher return in the current financial year and also in the respective future period. Conclusion: Thus from the overall analysis it can be concluded that the working capital management as well as efficiency of the company Coca Cola is better than that of the other two companies as it has a better approach of liquidity and also cash operating cycle so as to attain higher returns (Howorth, 2015). Thus, it can be said that, to attain higher returns, the company should induce higher liquidity with proper working capital management in the long run. References Bassetto, M. and Sargent, T. (2015). Politics and efficiency of separating capital and ordinary government budgets. Cambridge, Mass.: National Bureau of Economic Research. Beranek, W. (2014). Working capital management. Belmont, Calif.: Wadsworth Pub. Co. Bilehsavar, F., Aslani, A. and Barandagh, M. (2014). The Study of Relationship between Performance Metrics and Cash Conversion Cycle Of Companies Listed in Tehran Stock Exchange International Journal of Accounting Research .- 2013, Vol. 1, No. 4, pp. 41-51. California: OMICS Publishing Group. Bodie, Z., Kane, A. and Marcus, A. (2014). Investments. Chari, A. and Henry, P. (2014). Capital account liberalization. Cambridge, MA.: National Bureau of Economic Research. Hampton, J. (2014). The AMA handbook of financial risk management. New York: American Management Association. Hampton, J. and Wagner, C. (2014). Working capital management. New York: Wiley. Hillstrom, K. and Hillstrom, L. (2014). Encyclopedia of small business. Detroit, MI: Gale Group. Howorth, C. (2015). An empirical examination of the usefulness of the cash conversion cycle. Bradford: University of Bradford, Management Centre. Media, B. (2014). ACCA F9 - Financial Management. London: BPP Learning Media. Mehta, D. (2014). Working capital management. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall. Preve, L. and Sarria-Allende, V. (2014). Working capital management. New York: Oxford University Press. Ramamoorthy, V. (2014). Working capital management. Madras: Institute for Financial Management and Research. Sagner, J. (2011). Essentials of working capital management. Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley. Sharma, M. (2013). Banking regulation and working capital management efficiency in industries. University College of North Wales, Institute of European Finance. Smith, R. (2015). Commercial economy in steam and other thermal power-plants. London: Constable and Co. Walsh, C. (2013). Key management ratios. Harlow: Prentice Hall Financial Times.

Symbolism In Non

Symbolism In Non-European Art Essay The Native Americans of the northwestern United States and Canada believe that each clan or kinship group is descended from a particular animal, such as a whale, wolf, or bear. Coincidentally, continents away the Africans practiced this exact belief. Their animal has become the groups totem, a powerful symbol of its identity. People display their identity and status with totem poles? tall standing logs carved with images of mythical animals. Totem poles mark the approaches to villages and the burial sites of chieftains and stand at the entrance of each clan house. Originally, totem poles were raised to represent a family clan, its kinship system, rights, prestige, accomplishments, dignity, adventures, major events, clan histories, stories, and ridicule. A totem pole could be raised in honor of a deceased elder, to show the names of a specific important person, to record an encounter with a spiritual being, or to symbolize generosity. Totem poles are an important icon of identity, and the symbols presented within the pole say a great deal about the family, person, or reason for creating the pole. Totem poles are usually carved from mature cedar trees by a team of carvers. We will write a custom essay on Symbolism In Non-European Art specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The chief carver personally carves the bottom ten feet of the pole, while his apprentices carve the upper portions. The lower portion of the totem pole (the part most easily seen by viewers), therefore, is usually the most professional and important. However, not all totem poles are constructed this large. The Liberian Monkey is a totem pole barely a foot tall. Seeming to be carved out of wood, it looks old and tarnished. The monkey would symbolize mischievousness in the African folklore, however the position and stance this monkey was carved in was rather peculiar. Carved with it was a stool, which the monkey would be sitting upon. The wood had sharp defined features with harsh shaping statures and curves. Elongated hands brought to its face in a rather religiously-suggestive matter, both sides symmetrically formed a U curve distinctly defining separation of the anatomy. Many symbols can be incorporated into a totem pole. Raven is identified by his straight beak and is a powerful trickster, curious and defiant but likable. Eagle has a downward-curved beak and is part of the Sky Realm. Bear has large paws and sometimes a protruding tongue and is one who can transform into human form he must not be insulted. Copper Woman grants wealth to her favorites and is the friend of Frog. A totem pole can be very difficult to decode for outsiders, as each symbol has many stories and legends associated with it. The true and deep meaning of a pole may only be known to the family, natives, or carver. Although it does not often occur, color is oftentimes incorporated in the production of these figures. As in the Liberian Monkey totem pole weve observed, there seems to be a faded off-tone color along the jaw to the elongated ears of the monkey. This is most likely to symbolize great age and bring more aesthetically pleasing features to the monkeys bare scalp. Many parts of the monkey were distinctly darkened such as the curve above the eyes (indicating eyebrows), as well as the limb of the the knees and separation of the stool on which the monkey sits upon. A combination of the slacked curve to delve into the face from the scalp with the enlarged eyes and low mouth gives the monkey a figure of wisdom and age. The hunched back of the monkey adds to this conclusion. The hands and fingers of the monkey are carved inaccurately but in a similar fashion to the haphazard yet smooth curvatures of the rest of the piece. .u407ff754e9dd2ae8fa5c3f7734fc6f63 , .u407ff754e9dd2ae8fa5c3f7734fc6f63 .postImageUrl , .u407ff754e9dd2ae8fa5c3f7734fc6f63 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u407ff754e9dd2ae8fa5c3f7734fc6f63 , .u407ff754e9dd2ae8fa5c3f7734fc6f63:hover , .u407ff754e9dd2ae8fa5c3f7734fc6f63:visited , .u407ff754e9dd2ae8fa5c3f7734fc6f63:active { border:0!important; } .u407ff754e9dd2ae8fa5c3f7734fc6f63 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u407ff754e9dd2ae8fa5c3f7734fc6f63 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u407ff754e9dd2ae8fa5c3f7734fc6f63:active , .u407ff754e9dd2ae8fa5c3f7734fc6f63:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u407ff754e9dd2ae8fa5c3f7734fc6f63 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u407ff754e9dd2ae8fa5c3f7734fc6f63 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u407ff754e9dd2ae8fa5c3f7734fc6f63 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u407ff754e9dd2ae8fa5c3f7734fc6f63 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u407ff754e9dd2ae8fa5c3f7734fc6f63:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u407ff754e9dd2ae8fa5c3f7734fc6f63 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u407ff754e9dd2ae8fa5c3f7734fc6f63 .u407ff754e9dd2ae8fa5c3f7734fc6f63-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u407ff754e9dd2ae8fa5c3f7734fc6f63:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Progressive Era EssayThe rather large feet with the stool the monkey sits upon maintains the balance it needs to remain upright. Anatomically, the monkey seems to have shorter legs, but this must be necessary for the totem pole to balance upon the stool even with its hunched back. The ears of the monkey are also significantly enlarged. In my research Ive found that one possibility this monkey might be preaching towards might be to the phrase See no evil, Hear no evil, Speak no evil, though this is quite unlikely.